Bible Pathways

[Judy Harder]

 
Read II Kings 14 -- 15

Highlights:

Compare the kings of Israel and Judah. Some of the kings of Judah did . . . that which was right in the sight of the Lord (II Kin. 14:3), but none of the kings of Israel did. Some not only disobeyed the Word of God, but promoted idol worship.
Azariah, otherwise known as Uzziah, was a king who sought God (II Chr. 26:5). He also was a friend of a godly prophet named Zechariah. He was marvellously helped (26:15) by God against the Philistines, the Arabians, and others.

It's amazing how easily a person can become so successful, but then somehow "forgets" it was God who prospered him, and he lets pride take over. As long as he sought the Lord, God made him to prosper (26:5). This reminds us also that God said: Them that honour Me I will honour (I Sam. 2:30). King Azariah had done more to restore lost territory and strengthen the prestige of Judah than any king since the kingdom divided. His great success corresponds with his two names: Azariah, meaning "Jehovah has helped" and Uzziah, meaning "My strength is Jehovah." Sadly, his great military success and popularity may have caused him to lose sight of the fact that, although he was a powerful king, he was merely a servant of God.

In later years, after becoming very successful, Azariah, like his father Amaziah (II Kin. 14:10), became lifted up (II Chr. 26:16). Azariah was not content with his kingly power and success but seemed to desire being first everywhere. Consequently, we see him invading the priestly office (26:16-19). No one was allowed to sacrifice or to burn incense (26:16) or even to enter into the sanctuary except the priests the sons of Aaron (26:18). The king had his functions to rule, to judge, to decide on peace or war, to lead armies, and to direct the whole policy of the nation; but one thing he was not permitted to do was to usurp spiritual responsibilities in the Temple of God.

Azariah assumed the duties of a priest — a privilege which God had restricted to the Levitical priesthood (Num. 3:10). Then he refused to yield to the high priest who urged him not to perform ceremonies that only the Levites were allowed to do. And the Lord smote the king (Azariah), so that he was a leper unto the day of his death (II Kin. 15:5). He became an outcast, lost his authority as king, and was even forced from his castle to live in an isolated house the rest of his days as an outcast where he was required by Law to shout: Unclean, unclean (Lev. 13:45) if anyone came near him.

God clearly reminds us that pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall (Prov. 16:18).

Thought for Today:

The Lord liveth; and blessed be my Rock; and exalted be the God of the Rock of my salvation (II Sam. 22:47).
Christ Revealed:

When the Lord struck King Azariah with leprosy and thrust him out from being king (II Kin. 15:5-7). This foreshadows the time when Christ shall reign upon the earth and all who have ignored or refused His merciful gift of salvation shall be cast into the lake of fire (Rev. 20:15).
Word Studies:

14:10 lifted thee up, made you proud; 14:12 put to the worse, defeated; 14:25 sea of the plain, the Dead Sea; 15:5 a several house, a separated house; 15:20 exacted, assessed, taxed; 15:25 in his room, in his stead, place.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Broadcasts in memory of Letha Hash • Government Official: Sen. Richard Shelby (AL) • Country: Ethiopia (60 million) in eastern Africa • Major languages: Amharic and Tigrinya • Unsettled after overthrow of communist regime • 41% Eastern Orthodox; 35% Muslim; 10% Protestant; 10% animist; .7% Roman Catholic • Prayer Suggestion: Ask the Lord to enable you to endure temptation (James 1:12).
Optional Reading: Romans 9

Memory Verse for the Week: Proverbs 28:9

[Judy Harder]

May 07, 2011   

Read II Kings 14 -- 15

Highlights:

Compare the kings of Israel and Judah. Some of the kings of Judah did . . . that which was right in the sight of the Lord (II Kin. 14:3), but none of the kings of Israel did. Some not only disobeyed the Word of God, but promoted idol worship.
Azariah, otherwise known as Uzziah, was a king who sought God (II Chr. 26:5). He also was a friend of a godly prophet named Zechariah. He was marvellously helped (26:15) by God against the Philistines, the Arabians, and others.

It's amazing how easily a person can become so successful, but then somehow "forgets" it was God who prospered him, and he lets pride take over. As long as he sought the Lord, God made him to prosper (26:5). This reminds us also that God said: Them that honour Me I will honour (I Sam. 2:30). King Azariah had done more to restore lost territory and strengthen the prestige of Judah than any king since the kingdom divided. His great success corresponds with his two names: Azariah, meaning "Jehovah has helped" and Uzziah, meaning "My strength is Jehovah." Sadly, his great military success and popularity may have caused him to lose sight of the fact that, although he was a powerful king, he was merely a servant of God.

In later years, after becoming very successful, Azariah, like his father Amaziah (II Kin. 14:10), became lifted up (II Chr. 26:16). Azariah was not content with his kingly power and success but seemed to desire being first everywhere. Consequently, we see him invading the priestly office (26:16-19). No one was allowed to sacrifice or to burn incense (26:16) or even to enter into the sanctuary except the priests the sons of Aaron (26:18). The king had his functions to rule, to judge, to decide on peace or war, to lead armies, and to direct the whole policy of the nation; but one thing he was not permitted to do was to usurp spiritual responsibilities in the Temple of God.

Azariah assumed the duties of a priest — a privilege which God had restricted to the Levitical priesthood (Num. 3:10). Then he refused to yield to the high priest who urged him not to perform ceremonies that only the Levites were allowed to do. And the Lord smote the king (Azariah), so that he was a leper unto the day of his death (II Kin. 15:5). He became an outcast, lost his authority as king, and was even forced from his castle to live in an isolated house the rest of his days as an outcast where he was required by Law to shout: Unclean, unclean (Lev. 13:45) if anyone came near him.

God clearly reminds us that pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall (Prov. 16:18).

Thought for Today:

The Lord liveth; and blessed be my Rock; and exalted be the God of the Rock of my salvation (II Sam. 22:47).
Christ Revealed:

When the Lord struck King Azariah with leprosy and thrust him out from being king (II Kin. 15:5-7). This foreshadows the time when Christ shall reign upon the earth and all who have ignored or refused His merciful gift of salvation shall be cast into the lake of fire (Rev. 20:15).
Word Studies:

14:10 lifted thee up, made you proud; 14:12 put to the worse, defeated; 14:25 sea of the plain, the Dead Sea; 15:5 a several house, a separated house; 15:20 exacted, assessed, taxed; 15:25 in his room, in his stead, place.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Broadcasts in memory of Letha Hash • Government Official: Sen. Richard Shelby (AL) • Country: Ethiopia (60 million) in eastern Africa • Major languages: Amharic and Tigrinya • Unsettled after overthrow of communist regime • 41% Eastern Orthodox; 35% Muslim; 10% Protestant; 10% animist; .7% Roman Catholic • Prayer Suggestion: Ask the Lord to enable you to endure temptation (James 1:12).
Optional Reading: Romans 9

Memory Verse for the Week: Proverbs 28:9

[Judy Harder]

May 08, 2011     
 
Read II Kings 18 -- 20

Highlights:

Revival comes with the new King of Judah (II Kin. 18:5-7)! Hezekiah's life and death. Discover the reason for the favor of the Lord in his life (18:5-6). You will want to avoid his foolish boasting (19:3).
The prophet Isaiah went to King Hezekiah who was sick unto death. . . . and said unto him, Thus saith the Lord, Set thine house in order; for thou shalt die. . . . Then he (King Hezekiah) turned his face to the wall, and prayed . . . I beseech Thee, O Lord, remember now how I have walked before Thee in truth. . . . the Word of the Lord came to him (Isaiah) . . . tell Hezekiah. . . . I will add unto thy days fifteen years (II Kin. 20:1-6; comp. 19:15). Hezekiah had reigned about 15 years and had no son at this time to continue his posterity.

There's not a cry nor a tear, a sickness, or death by which the compassionate heart of God is not touched. Did God arrange Hezekiah's death for his blessing as well as the nation's?

Every situation of life is depicted for us in the Bible in order to give us an understanding of our relationship with God and our responsibilities to Him, as well as to others. Consequently, we have illustrations on the results of various ways to react to each situation. As we read through the Bible we gain guidance on how to understand our circumstances.

The ambassadors from Babylon came with a present to celebrate Hezekiah's recover (20:12; II Chr. 32:31; Is. 39:1). It is disappointing not to read about Hezekiah giving any glory to God for healing him. Instead, he proudly impressed the ambassadors with his exceeding much riches of silver, and gold, and much precious stones and jewels (II Chr. 32:27; Is. 39:2). By exposing his treasures he was encouraging the Babylonians to steal his wealth (II Chr. 32:28; Is. 39:3-6).

We need to ask ourselves: "What spiritual good did these additional 15 years accomplish? His son also became an evil king." As we consider Hezekiah's prayer and the results, we realize how little we know what is best for us. Would Hezekiah have been a greater blessing if he had prayed as our Master who prayed: Not My will, but Thine, be done (Luke 22:42)?

When there seems to be no hope that a person will recover from his illness, is it the truest kindness to give false hopes of a quick recovery? If the terminally ill, unsaved person knew the facts, would he be more likely to turn his face to the wall and earnestly pray for God to cleanse him of his sins, and to receive Christ as Savior and Lord?

Be . . . ready . . . for the Son of Man cometh at an hour as you think not (Luke 12:40).

Thought for Today:

The Lord is my Rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer; my God, my strength, in whom I will trust; my buckler, and the horn of my salvation, and my high tower (Ps. 18:2).
Christ Portrayed:

By Hezekiah, who was faithful in leading the Kingdom of Judah back to God and His Word (II Kin. 19) — a foreshadowing of the words of Jesus to the Pharisees in His attempt to awaken them to their need to see themselves as sinners and recognize Him as their Savior (Mark 2:17).
Word Studies:

18:6 clave, clung, was devoted to; 18:17 Tartan, the title of Assyria's general, commander in chief; Rabsaris, the chief financial official; Rabshakeh, the chief officer, or possibly chief cupbearer; 18:31 by a present, by paying tribute; 19:3 bring forth, give birth; 19:7 blast, spirit of bad fortune; 20:3 sore, bitterly and loud.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for Staff: Beth Carlton • Government Official: Rep. Vernon Buchanan (FL) and Rep. Ann Marie Buerkle (NY) • Country: Finland (5.2 million) in northern Europe • Major languages: Finnish and Swedish • Religious freedom • 86% Lutheran; 1% Orthodox; 12% Other • Prayer Suggestion: Draw near to God in prayer with a clean and pure heart (James 4:.
Optional Reading: Romans 11

Memory Verse for the Week: I John 3:22

[Judy Harder]

May 09, 2011     
 
Read II Kings 21 -- 23:20

Highlights:

The Book of the Law discovered; true worship restored; idolatry destroyed by one of the most godly of all the kings. Don't miss his covenant with the Lord (II Kin. 23:3).
King Josiah did that which was right in the sight of the Lord (II Kin. 2:2). He commanded Hilkiah the high priest to see to it that the silver which is brought into the House of the Lord . . . (was used) to repair the House (22:3-6). When the laborers are faithful in doing their work, the high priest in directing it, and the king in commanding it, the House of God cannot fail to further reveal His will through His Word. Hilkiah the high priest said unto Shaphan the scribe, I have found the Book of the Law in the House of the Lord (22:. The discovery of the Word of God was a confirmation of the indestructibility of the only inspired written revelation of God, which had gone unnoticed during the years of apostasy.

When the king had heard the words of the Book of the Law . . . he . . . rent his clothes. And the king commanded Hilkiah . . . inquire of the Lord . . . for great is the wrath of the Lord . . . because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this Book, to do according unto all that which is written. . . . So Hilkiah (and others) went unto Huldah the prophetess (22:11-14).

Though little is known of Huldah, she had great influence in Jerusalem. The high priest and the king recognized her prophetic gift and sought spiritual guidance from her. Only two other prophetesses are mentioned in the Old Testament — Miriam (Ex. 15:20), who sang spiritual songs, and Deborah (Judg. 4:4), who aroused the enthusiasm of the people to win a war. But neither appears to prophesy like Huldah. God is no respecter of persons or sex in the distribution of His precious gifts. Unlike religions which disregard the equality of women, the Bible reveals a respect and regard for them. The New Testament reveals that the four daughters of Philip the evangelist propehesied (Acts 21:8-9). Earlier God had said: Your daughters shall prophesy (2:17; Joel 2:28).

Huldah acknowledged the authority of the Book which was discovered in the House of the Lord, and announced that punishment would be imposed because the people in Judah had abandoned Jehovah and turned to false gods.

Some Christians do not search for opportunities to serve the Lord; in fact, if opportunity comes to them without having been sought, they may look on it as an interruption, instead.

He gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the Body of Christ (Eph. 4:11-12).

Thought for Today:

For who is God save the Lord? or who is a Rock save our God (Ps. 18:31)?
Christ Portrayed:

By the prophets (II Kin. 21:10). God, who . . . spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, Hath in these last days spoken unto us by His Son (Heb. 1:1-2).
Word Studies:

21:6 observed times, and used enchantments, and dealt with familiar spirits, practiced witchcraft, fortune-telling, devil worship, black magic; 21:12 ears shall tingle, will be astonished with horror; 23:17 title, monument, grave marker.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Broadcasts sponsored by Lillian Conley Ousley • Staff: Clarence Rathbone • Country: France (59.1 million) in western Europe • Major language: French • Religious freedom • 80% Roman Catholic; 7% Islam; 1.22% Protestant; 1.18% Jewish; 1% Buddhist; .2% Orthodox; .2% Eastern Catholic; .2% Jehovah's Witness; 9% Other/None • Prayer Suggestion: Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will lift you up (James 4:10).
Optional Reading: Romans 12

Memory Verse for the Week: I John 3:22

[Judy Harder]

 Bible Pathways
     
Read II Kings 23:21 -- 25

Highlights:

Note the spiritual insight of King Josiah as he reinstates the Passover. The four final kings fail to serve the Lord; the Kingdom of Judah is taken captive; and the Temple is destroyed by the King of Babylon. Read with horror about what happened to the once-mighty Jerusalem.
Just twenty-three years after the death of Josiah, the Southern Kingdom of Judah was defeated, and Jerusalem and the Temple were destroyed. Under the reigns of its last four kings, who were mere puppets of Egypt and then Babylon, it was trodden down by successive conquests and the pitiful deportations into heathen lands. Jerusalem was invincible while its people were obedient to the Word of God. But eventually it became powerless because of sin. As a result of unfaithfulness and disobedience to the Word of God by its national immorality and violence, its people were reduced to suffering and loss of everything.

Nebuchadnezzar, with an immense army, swept down upon the northern parts of the country (Jer. 34:7) and marched directly against Jerusalem to beseige it. Eventually, the city was reduced to starvation. King Zedekiah, with his wives, children, and guards, fled through an opening that was made in the wall (II Kin. 25:4; Ezek. 12:12), but they were captured in the plains of Jericho. And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah, and bound him with fetters of brass, and carried him to Babylon (more than 800 miles) (II Kin. 25:7). The agonizing ordeal fulfilled two prophecies that had appeared contradictory: Zedekiah would be taken to Babylon, but would not see it (Jer. 32:5; 34:3; Ezek. 12:13; 17:16-17).

How gruesome and pathetic was the fall of the previously-wonderful Kingdom of Judah! At that time in history, only Judah was known as the worshipers of Jehovah God, and the prophets that God used to provide the Old Testament lived there. We need to see the handwriting on the wall. The United States is recognized as worshipers of the One True God. But, like the Kingdom of Judah before its destruction, our sins betray our trust.

This great nation, known throughout the world as a Christian nation, cannot survive if its people continue to reject God and His righteousness. Isaiah warns of the futility of trying to escape judgment if we do no repent: Let now the astrologers, the stargazers . . . save thee from these things that shall come upon thee. Behold, they shall be as stubble; the fire shall burn them; they shall not deliver themselves from the power of the flame (Is. 47:13-14).

Unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required (Luke 12:48).

Thought for Today:

The Lord liveth; and blessed by my Rock; and let the God of my salvation be exalted (Ps. 18:46).
Christ Revealed:

Through the Passover (II Kin. 23:21-23), which, as a type, foreshadowed Jesus Christ, our Redeemer and Passover Lamb, who delivers us from spiritual death through His sacrificial death. I am He that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death (Rev. 1:18).
Word Studies:

25:12 husbandmen, farmers; 25:16 without weight, beyond measure; 25:27 lift up the head, release from prison.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Broadcasts in memory of Audrey Hash • Staff: Bill Beach • Government Official: Rep. Mike Kelly (PA) • Country: French Guiana (168,000) on the northern coast of South America • Major language: French • Religious freedom • 85% Christian; 9.5% non-Religious/Other; 2% Muslim • Prayer Suggestion: Pray when you are afflicted and suffering (James 5:13).
Optional Reading: Romans 13

Memory Verse for the Week: I John 3:22

[Judy Harder]

May 11, 2011   
 
Read I Chronicles 1 -- 2

Highlights:

I Chronicles opens with the longest genealogical record in the Bible and covers about 4,000 years before Christ (chap. 1 — 9). Its second chapter is devoted to the descendants of Judah because the promised Messiah would descend from this tribe (Gen. 49:8-12). The record begins with Adam, the first man created by God (I Chr. 1:1); continues to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; then Judah; and on to David. Abraham and David were ancestors of both Joseph and Mary. The royal Davidic lineage of Jesus as the Messiah is traced to Joseph in Matthew and the actual human bloodline is traced through Mary in Luke.
Most readers of the Book of I Chronicles may consider the first nine chapters as monotonous, endless genealogies (I Tim. 1:4) with no real purpose. But this ancient genealogy reveals the exact plan and choices of our Creator in selecting the people who qualified to serve Him, including Adam, Sheth . . . Henoch . . . Noah, Shem. . . . Abraham, Isaac. . . . Israel. . . . Judah. . . . David (I Chr. 1:1,3-4,28,34; 2:1,15). This is the family line of Jesus, who died for our sins.

The Chronicles cover the same history as II Samuel and the two books of the Kings. Their primary purpose is to emphasize the importance of worship and a right relationship of the believer with the One True God the Father, Jesus the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Therefore, emphasis is made of the importance of the Law and Temple restorations which are associated with them.

The Chronicles focus on Judah and Temple Worship and the prophetic promises of the Messiah centered on them. God decided who would be included in the genealogy of Christ. He is personally involved in every Christian's life, desiring to guide us through every detail. But He gave everyone a free will either to do His will or to follow the deception of the human mind. God is saying: Trust in the Lord with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. In all thy ways acknowledge Him, and He shall direct thy paths (Prov. 3:5-6).

Although we cannot understand many of the things He brings into our lives, by faith we can be sure that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to His purpose (Rom. 8:28).

Things that happen to believers are not "accidents;" they are either allowed or sent by our Father, the Master Engineer. He worketh all things after the counsel of His own will (Eph. 1:11). Therefore, recognize that He is allowing the circumstances of your life today, now — this very moment.

That we should be to the praise of His glory, who first trusted in Christ (Eph. 1:12).

Thought for Today:

For in time of trouble He shall hide me in His pavilion: in the secret of His Tabernacle shall He hide me; He shall set me up upon a rock (Ps. 27:5).
Christ Portrayed:

By the first Adam (I Chr. 1:1). Christ is the last Adam. We have eternal life because the last Adam was made a quickening (life-giving) Spirit (I Cor. 15:45,47).
Word Studies:

1:6 sons of, descendants of; 1:10 begat, became the father of; 2:21 threescore, sixty.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Broadcasts sponsored by Iva Jo Swinsburg • Staff: Barbara Bivens • Country: Gabon (1 million) in west-central Africa • Major language: French • Religious freedom • 66% Roman Catholic; 30% Protestant; 3% animism and ancestor worship • Prayer Suggestion: Intercede fervently in prayer for others (James 5:16).
Optional Reading: Romans 14

Memory Verse for the Week: I John 3:22

 

[Judy Harder]

 Bible Pathways
     
Read I Chronicles 3 -- 5

Highlights:

David's family born in Hebron and Jerusalem; Solomon to Zedekiah; Judah's descendants. The conquest and captivity of the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half tribe of Manasseh.
The tribe of Reuben preferred to live in the rich, fertile lands just outside the promised land (Num. 32). They chose what seemingly would bring them success. However, with the river separating them from their kindred, the Reubenites were among the first tribes to be conquered and taken as slaves to Assyria. The God of Israel stirred up the spirit of . . . Tilgath-pilneser King of Assyria, and he carried them away, even the Reubenites (I Chr. 5:26). The prophecy of Reuben's father Jacob, thou shalt not excel (Gen. 49:4), truly came to pass; no one from the tribe of Reuben ever became a judge or a prophet.

How satisfying it is to yield oneself to God to be led onward in the path He has chosen! He uses the men and women who have prepared themselves to serve the Lord. He appoints one person to be a king, another to be a servant. Whatever God has chosen for us, in faith we should rejoice in the Lord alway: and again I say, Rejoice (Phil. 4:4).

Because our calling is from God, there is nothing about which we should murmur or be proud, but there is much for which we can praise the Lord. Furthermore, there is no one of whom we should be jealous; other people's "advantages" have nothing to do with us. God always chooses His best for those who leave the choice with Him. So there is no need to think we have been cheated or have missed something. We can in every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you (I Thess. 5:18). How devastating it would be to come to life's end, knowing the course we chose had been a self-serving detour from the path God chose. We have only one life to live and it will soon be past; only what's done for Christ will last.

We are always in danger of setting a limit to what we will do for Christ and His Church. Today God wants to use you as His vessel through whom He works in the ministry of the Gospel. Directly ahead lies a work that is immensely greater than that which lies behind. God is always ready to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think (Eph. 3:20).

All who seek . . . first the Kingdom of God, and His righteousness (Matt. 6:33) can say with the Apostle Paul: I count myself to have apprehended: but this one thing I do, forgetting those which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things which are before, I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus (Phil 3:13-14).

Thought for Today:

Unto Thee will I cry, O Lord my Rock; be not silent to me: lest, if Thou be silent to me, I become like them that go down into the pit (Ps. 28:1).
Christ Revealed:

Through the genealogy of David (I Chr. 3:1-24). Christ the Son of God was also called the Son of David: The Book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the Son of David (Matt. 1:1; Luke 3:23-38; Rom. 1:3).
Word Studies:

3:9 concubines, a woman legitimately married to a man but inferior to the regular wife and excluded with her children from the heritage (Gen. 25:6). Concubines could be taken from among Hebrews, slaves, or war captives; 4:10 coast, beachfront, border of territory, boundary; 4:40 fat, rich, good; 5:11 over against, across from.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Broadcasts in memory of Henry Rogers • Government Officials: Rep. Frank LoBiondo (NJ) and Rep. Jared Polis (CO) • Country: Gambia (1 million) in West Africa • Major languages: English and Mandinka • Religious freedom • 87% Muslim; 10% animism and ancestral spirit worship; 2% Roman Catholic; .7% Protestant • Prayer Suggestion: Remember that prayer changes things (James 5:16-18).
Optional Reading: Romans 15

Memory Verse for the Week: I John 3:22

[Judy Harder]

Read I Chronicles 6 -- 7

Highlights:

Levi and the priestly line include Moses and Aaron. Lists of all the priestly services. The homes of the Levites.
Chapter six is given wholly to the tribe of Levi, which God appointed to serve as His priests, including Aaron; Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. . . . Zadok. . . . Samuel . . . Vashni (Joel — see I Sam. 8:2), and Abiah (I Chr. 6:3,8,28). Observe the striking differences in the character of the men who were set apart for sacred service. Some were wholeheartedly devoted to their God-given responsibilities while others profaned their holy calling. From the time of Aaron, the first high priest, until the Babylonian captivity, the names of the priests are documented in detail. Aaron was devoted to his God-given responsibilities, but two of his sons — who had every opportunity to be equally used by the Lord — were hypocrites (Lev. 10:1-2; Num. 3:4). Eli was a faithful prophet but his sons were unworthy, immoral reprobates (I Sam. 2:12-17,22-25). Samuel was a godly judge, priest, and prophet, but his sons were unscrupulous and took bribes (8:1-3). For years, Zadok (I Chr. 6: shared the High Priest position with Abiathar (I Kin. 2:26-35), but by participating in Adonijah's plot to seize the throne from David, he became a traitor (1:7). What a strange mixture of devout saints and unprincipled men! What a contrast between heaven-born beginnings and forfeited opportunities!

Moreover it is required in stewards, that a man be found (remain) faithful (I Cor. 4:2).

The sons of Levi represented a sacred office — not a political appointment or popular vote of the people — so there was to be complete, submissive obedience to their God-given call.

Every true Christian has the privilege and responsibility of representing the Lord and of being a faithful servant of Christ.

But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead? Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar? Seest thou how faith wrought with his works, and by works was faith made perfect (James 2:20-22)?

It should be of little consequence to us whether or not we are used of God in a spectacular work. The deception of our twenty-first century is that we are prone to measure the approval of God in the light of sensational success. However, the person who satisfies God is one who is loyal to the indwelling Christ.

May the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ (I Thess. 5:23).

Thought for Today:

Bow down Thine ear to me; deliver me speedily: be Thou my strong Rock, for an house of defence to save me (Ps. 31:2).
Christ Revealed:

By the cities of . . . refuge (I Chr. 6:57, also 67,71-72,78,80). For a person to have protection from the avenger of blood, he had to flee to a city of refuge. God provided His Only Begotten Son Jesus Christ to be our Refuge from His judgment against our sin. (Compare John 3:14-18; 10:24-30; Gal. 2:16; 3:1-14; Heb. 10:1-18; I John 2:2; Rev. 1:5.) When, by faith, in obedience to His Word, we come to Christ, He becomes our Refuge (Heb. 6:18-20).
Word Studies:

6:32 waited on, performed service in; 6:66 residue, balance; 6:74 suburbs, pasturelands; 7:23 it went evil with, tragedy had happened to his family; 7:24 nether, lower.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for Government Official: Rep. Chris Gibson (NY) • Staff: Pam Pendergrast • Country: Georgia (5.38 million) west and central Transcaucasia between Asia and Europe • Major languages: Georgian and Russian • Religious opposition to Christianity • 57% Georgian (and Russian) Orthodox; 21.2% Muslim; 5% Armenian Apostolic; .8% Catholic (Greek-Catholic); .5% Protestant (mainly Baptist); .5% Jewish; 15% Atheist/Agnostic • Prayer Suggestion: Be grateful for your inheritance as a child of the King (I Pet. 1:3-4).
Optional Reading: Romans 16

Memory Verse for the Week: I John 3:22

[Judy Harder]

Read I Chronicles 8 -- 10

Highlights:

Inhabitants of Jerusalem and their duties (I Chr. 9:2-3; Neh. 11:3). Tragic deaths of Saul and his sons. David's great loyalty (I Chr. 10:11-12).
Ezra, a descendant of Aaron (Ezra 7:5), had received permission from Cyrus, the King of Persia, to return to Jerusalem to initiate a religious reform. Two hundred years earlier, Isaiah had prophesied that a man named Cyrus shall let go My captives (Is. 45:1,13). When Babylon fell and Cyrus proclaimed their freedom, it must have assured every devout Jew beyond all doubt that Jehovah was with them in their return to Judea.

Ezra was appointed to leave Babylon, where the Jewish people had lived in captivity for many years, and return to Jerusalem. About eighteen hundred Jews left Babylon with him to rebuild the Temple that had been destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar's armies many years earlier. After fasting and praying for three days for a safe journey, they set out. Four months later they reached Jerusalem, having made a journey of about 900 miles.

The Chronicles were especially written to encourage Jews who were to reconstruct the Temple and reinstate Jewish national and religious life in Judea (Ezra 5:8-11). These people had returned to rebuild the Temple, and their brethren, heads of the house of their fathers, a thousand and seven hundred and threescore; (were) very able men for the work of the service of the House of God (I Chr. 9:13). They needed assurance of the presence of God and His prophetic promises for the future. Therefore, this Book centers around the Temple, the priests, and proper worship.

The return was at a critical time and exposed every volunteer to many dangers. The reconstruction required courage and able men for the work of the service. Being able men meant perseverance and working long hours. In fact, they volunteered to be available day and night and stayed a week at a time (9:25).

The Chronicles were meant to encourage new loyalty among the Israelites as well as all the people of God. As ye have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in Him: Rooted and built up in Him, and stablished in the faith, as ye have been taught, abounding therein with thanksgiving (Col. 2:6-7).

Oh, that we might awaken to the seriousness of our opportunities, the urgency of the need around us, and the fleeting nature of time! Let us as faithful Christians give ourselves to provide Bibles and teaching material to the spiritually dying throughout the world today. The night cometh, when no man can work (John 9:4). Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that He will send forth labourers into His harvest (Matt. 9:38).

Thought for Today:

For Thou art my Rock and my Fortress; therefore for Thy Name's sake leade me, and guide me (Ps. 31:3).
Christ Revealed:

By Jerusalem, which means "foundation of peace"(I Chr. 9:3). Christ is the only Foundation of Peace upon which man can stand before God. Jesus said: My peace I give unto you (John 14:27; II Cor. 5:18; Eph. 2:14).
Word Studies:

8:31 Zacher, Zechariah (not the prophet); 9:21 porter, gatekeeper of the entrance way; 9:22 set office, trustworthy position; 9:23 by wards, as guards; 9:28 bring them in and out by tale, count them when they bring them in and take them out; 10:2 followed hard after, closely pursued and overtook; 10:3 went sore, was fierce; 10:4 uncircumcised, those without a covenant relationship with God.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for Staff: Rita Guerra • Government Officials: Rep. Erik Paulsen (MN), Rep. Jackie Speier (CA), and Rep. Erik Paulsen (MN) • Country: Germany (82 million) in north-central Europe • Major language: German • Religious freedom • 33.8% Evangelical (Lutheran); 33.6% Catholic; 3.4% Muslim; 1% Orthodox; 1% Other Christian; .2% Other; 27% None • Prayer Suggestion: Offer your gift of praise to God in prayer (I Pet. 2:5).
Optional Reading: I Corinthians 1

Memory Verse for the Week: I John 3:22

[Judy Harder]

Read I Chronicles 11 -- 13

Highlights:

A new era in the life of David begins as he is finally anointed king by both Judah and Israel. Don't miss the "honor roll" of David's mighty men and their achievements. Note how the men of Israel gather with David to present a united front.
The Lord had told David: Thou shalt be ruler over My people Israel (I Chr. 11:2). But many years of trials, suffering, and patient waiting preceded the promised reign of David over all the tribes of Israel. The ten tribes of the Northern Kingdom did not decide to make David king even after Saul and his sons were killed — not until Abner and Ish-bosheth were both dead. They waited until there was no one left who belonged to the house of Saul except crippled Mephibosheth, who was then only twelve years old. When it appeared they had no other choice, they anointed David and desired that he be their king.

Early in his life, David recognized the sovereignty of God and the futility of human ability without God. Throughout his life, David never lost sight of his youthful conviction that he expressed before King Saul: The Lord that delivered me out of the paw of the lion, and out of the paw of the bear, He will deliver me out of the hand of this Philistine (I Sam. 17:37).

When we recognize the authority of God and yield to His will, then we will see that all personal influence and abilities are gifts of the sovereign God, bestowed lovingly by Him for rewards in heaven for all eternity. It may mean waiting patiently many years and going through difficult circumstances, as David did.

In many respects, David's problems parallel situations that we may face today. Just as surely as the Lord gives us an opportunity to accomplish something for His honor, obstacles will also arise to test our faith. It may be a financial situation that seems hopeless, or simply a feeling of inability to cope with problems. For some of us, not much opposition is needed before we feel there is no use in even trying. Whatever the case, overcoming these difficulties may seem as impossible to us as becoming king seemed to David. The Lord never promised an easy road for any of His followers. In fact, Jesus said: If any man will come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow Me (Luke 9:23). The way of the cross often means intense suffering and long and lonely days. But when we submit to the authority of Christ as Lord over our lives, we will patiently look to Him in faith for direction and strength and He will provide it.

At the Name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth . . . And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father (Phil. 2:10-11).

Thought for Today:

He brought me up also out of an horrible pit, out of the miry clay, and set my feet upon a Rock, and established my goings (Ps. 40:2).
Christ Portrayed:

By David, the anointed king (I Chr. 11:3). Christ is the Anointed One who will soon reign forever as KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS (Rev. 19:16).
Word Studies:

11:16 hold, stronghold; 12:1 close, restricted in his movements; in hiding; 12:17 knit, joined, united; 12:19 fell . . . to David, shifted allegiance to David.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for Government Official: Sec. Kathleen Sebelius (Dept. of Health & Human Services) • Country: Ghana (19 million) in western Africa • Major languages: English and African languages • The government permits freedom to churches and missionaries that do not get involved in politics • 31% belief in spirits and witches; 22% Protestant; 17% Muslim; 11% Roman Catholic • Prayer Suggestion: Pray that your life will be a good testimony to others, even when faced with opposition (I Pet. 2:12).
Optional Reading: I Corinthians 2

Memory Verse for the Week: John 15:7