Bible Pathways

[Judy Harder]

June 12
Read Esther 1 -- 3

Highlights In Today's Reading:

God prepares His plan to preserve His chosen people. Events begin with Queen Vashti being deposed. Esther, from an exiled Jewish family, replaces her (chap. 1 -- 2). Mordecai finds favor with the king (2:21-23). Haman, the king's chief advisor, plots to kill the entire Jewish population in Persia (3:7-15).
Between the time Zerubbabel rebuilt the Temple and the time Ezra returned to Jerusalem from Babylon, Ahasuerus (reigned, from India even unto Ethiopia, over an hundred and seven and twenty provinces) . . . In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto . . . the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him. . . . he commanded . . . to bring Vashti the queen . . . to shew the people . . . her beauty . . . but . . . Vashti refused (1:1-12) and she was dismissed as queen (1:19). About three years after Ahasuerus (Xerxes) returned to his palace in Shushan, he commanded that a search be made for the most beautiful girls in his kingdom (2:1-4).

Esther, a Jewish orphan, was taken along with other maidens to the king's palace to either become queen or be put in the harem of the dictatorial ruler. Esther was in a situation out of her control. She and her cousin (or possibly uncle), Mordecai, could only trust God, pray, and fast for direction and protection. To complicate their situation, the man charged with enforcing the king's command was the cruel and powerful Haman (3:10,15; 6:10; 7:9). He was an Amalekite descendant of King Agag whom Samuel slew, and he hated all Jews (Ex. 17:14-16; I Sam. 15:33).

You, too, may feel trapped, a victim of circumstances beyond your control. Our responsibility is to be faithful, bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ. . . . present your bodies a living sacrifice . . . which is your reasonable service. . . . what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God (II Cor. 10:5; Rom. 12:1-2). Never doubt that God is in control and knows exactly where you are, why you are there, and when you need to move.

We cannot bow down to the "Hamans" of this world who would rob us of our loyalty to Christ (Rom. 13:1). Although Mordecai and Esther were subject to the Medes and the Persians, they used every legal means to defend the interests of the people of God. As you remain faithful to Him, regardless of your circumstances, know that God hears and answers prayer. There is no need to doubt you are missing God's best.

In whom also we have obtained an inheritance, being predestinated according to the purpose of Him who worketh all things after the counsel of His own will (Eph. 1:11).

Thought for Today:

Be not afraid of sudden fear. . . . For the Lord shall be thy confidence, and shall keep thy foot from being taken (Prov. 3:25-26).
Christ Portrayed:

By Mordecai, who adopted Esther (Esth. 2:15). We are adopted into the family of God by Jesus Christ (Eph. 1:5; I John 3:1). Ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus (Gal. 3:26).
Word Studies:

1:10 chamberlains = officials; 2:16 Tebeth compares with our December/January; 3:8 to suffer them = to let them remain; 3:13 Adar compares with our February/March; 3:15 posts = special messengers.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for English International Shortwave Broadcasts sponsored by Mr. John Kemp and in memory of Gerald Gibbs • Radio Sri Lanka Broadcasts sponsored by John L. O'Donnell • Staff: Ilene Wallace • Government Official: Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard (CA) • Country: Philippines (76 million) in Southeast Asia • Major languages: Filipino and English • Religious persecution in some areas • 80% Catholic; 9% Protestant; 8% Muslim (mostly Sunni); 3% Other (Buddhist, Animist, nonreligious) • Prayer Suggestion: Ask the Lord to enable you to endure temptation (James 1:12).
Optional Reading: Galatians 1

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 6:33
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[Judy Harder]

June 13
Read Esther 4 -- 7

Highlights In Today's Reading:

Esther is faced with the question that many of us have had to face (4:13-14). She could have avoided getting involved. But, because she was a devout Jew, Esther was led of God to reveal Haman's intentions to the king (5:1-12; 6:14 -- 7:10). Note Haman's evil plan and hatred of Mordecai (5:9,13-14), and the miraculous means of God in protecting His own people (6:1-13; 7:10).
The prayer of Mordecai was intense -- he cried with a loud and a bitter cry (4:1) and he didn't do it hiding in a closet. Such solemn prayer was always accompanied with fasting as a means of drawing nearer to the Lord and being more separated from the appeals for the world and self-interest (Is. 58:1-4; Dan. 9:3-19; 10:2-3; Matt. 17:21; Mark 9:29).

In every province, whithersoever the king's commandment and his decree came, there was great mourning among the Jews, and fasting, and weeping, and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes (Esth. 4:3).

A decree made by a Persian King could not be repealed, even by the king. Mordecai had faith that Almighty God would provide a way to overrule Haman's command to execute all the Jews. He didn't just fold his hands and leave it up to the Lord.

Mordecai sent Esther an urgent message asking her to plead with the king on behalf of their condemned race. The principle of usefulness for all of us is still the same as Mordecai said to Esther: Who knoweth whether thou art come to the kingdom for such a time as this? (4:13-14). Esther was fearful and reminded him of the Persian law that said anyone who approached the king uninvited could be put to death. To make her situation even more serious, she had not been called to see the king for 30 days. If the king had lost interest in Esther, how could she hope to influence him on behalf of the condemned Jewish race (4:13)?

With confidence in God for such a time as this, Esther followed the advice of Mordecai because doing what she could was more important than keeping her prestigious position as queen -- or even her life. In faith, she sincerely said: If I perish, I perish (4:16).

Esther sent word to all Jews: Fast . . . for me, and neither eat nor drink three days, night or day (4:16). Fasting, including prayer, had a major part in bringing about the plan of God for the preservation of His people.

No situation ever becomes hopeless when we are willing to be used of God for such a time as this for God can overrule the work of the enemy, and bring fulfillment of His will both in and through the lives of His people, even when the Lord's people are an insignificant, helpless minority ruled by evil men. God has chosen to accomplish His will through His servants who are in submission to Him. The king's heart is in the hand of the Lord . . . He turneth it whithersoever He will (Prov. 21:1).

Thought for Today:

For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds (II Cor. 10:4).
Christ Revealed:

In the honor shown to Mordecai as he was led through the streets (Esth. 6:10-11). Jesus was greatly honored in His triumphal entry into Jerusalem (Matt. 21:8-9).
Word Studies:

4:1 rent = tore, as an act of grief and mourning; 6:13 be of the seed of the Jews = is of Jewish origin; 7:4 countervail = justify, compensate, or make up for; 7:5 that durst = who dares to.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Shortwave Broadcasts in honor of Bonnie Wilhite • Bible Pathway Printer: Ambrose Printing Staff, Nashville TN • Government Officials: Rep. Jerrold Nadler (NY) and Rep. Eleanor Norton (DC) • Country: Poland (38.6 million) in eastern Europe • Major language: Polish • Religious freedom • 96% Roman Catholic (including Greek Catholic -- .31%); 1.56% Orthodox; .5% Protestant; .01% Muslim; .01% Far Eastern Religions; 1.7% Other • Prayer Suggestion: Pray that you will obey the Word of God and not be just a deceived hearer (James 1:22).
Optional Reading: Galatians 2

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 6:33
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[Judy Harder]

June 14
Read Esther 8 -- 10

Highlights In Today's Reading:

A decree to save the Jews is issued (chap. and God brings victory to His people (9:1-19). The Festival of Purim is established to annually remind that with God all things work together for good (9:19-32). King Ahasuerus proclaims Mordecai prime minister, second only to the king, and an advocate for his people (chap. 10).
Man's extremity again proved to be the opportunity of God. The determined day of execution, known as Purim, was turned from death to deliverance. It was turned to the contrary, that the Jews had rule over them that hated them. . . . When Esther came before the king, he commanded by letters that his (Haman's) wicked device, which he devised against the Jews, should return upon his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows. . . . they called these days Purim (plural of Pur) (Esth. 9:1, 25-26). The Jews had a great celebration and have continued the Feast of Purim to this day testifying that what seems to be chance and good luck (to the world) is really the hand of God protecting His people. God uses faithful servants to change world affairs.

In the days of peace and prosperity, we are not as conscious of the presence of God. But when persecution seems to overwhelm us, then God intervenes to uphold, protect, and provide that His people may praise and magnify Him.

None can gain God's best until their faith is tested and they first "pay a price." The rich young ruler who had far less to lose than Esther (Luke 18:18-30) was a "good man" who could have been a disciple -- possibly an apostle -- for Jesus loved him and said: Sell all that thou hast . . . and come, follow Me (Luke 18:22; Mark 10:17-23). Yet he was unwilling to pay that price. Many today have decided like him to serve self and worldly pleasures rather than pay the price to please Christ. For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. For it is written, He taketh the wise in their own craftiness (I Cor. 3:19).

The sovereignty of God permeates every chapter. It points out that, in a secular society dominated by the luxury of an oriental court, the tyranny of rulers, the emptiness of regal prominence, the plotting of politicians, and the misery of an oppressed people, even in the nations outside the influence of the covenant people the One True God is still sovereign.

The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the Lord, and against His anointed. . . . He that sitteth in the heavens shall laugh: the Lord shall have them in derision (Ps. 2:2-4).

Thought for Today:

He knoweth the way that I take: when He hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold (Job 23:10).
Christ Portrayed:

By Mordecai, who was exalted from servanthood to a position of honor and glory next unto (the) king (Esth. 8:2,15; 10:3). His life illustrated Christian conduct. Christ came to earth as a servant and was exalted to the right hand of God (Phil. 2:5-11; Mark 16:19).
Word Studies:

8:3 put away the mischief = avert the evil; device = scheme; 8:10 posts = couriers; 9:4 waxed greater and greater = became increasingly popular and powerful.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Shortwave Broadcasts in honor of Rick Hash • Government Officials: Rep. Steny Hoyer (MD) and Rep. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (WI) • Country: Portugal (10 million) in western Europe • Major language: Portuguese • Limited religious freedom • 95% Christian; 4% non-Religious/Other; .5% Muslim; .1% Hindu; .01% Jewish • Prayer Suggestion: Draw near to God in prayer with a clean and pure heart (James 4:.
Optional Reading: Galatians 3

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:13
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[Judy Harder]

June 15
Read Job 1 -- 4

Highlights In Today's Reading:

A great godly example, Job acknowledges God as his source of wealth and family (1:1-5). God allows Satan to attack Job (1:12 -- 2:9). In pain, Job curses the day he was born (chap. 3), while his friends offer "advice" (chap. 4).
Who can understand the suffering of Job -- the servant of the Lord who was stripped of family, possessions, and health? This suffering was not misfortune or bad luck; it was not punishment from God for his sins, as Job's friends supposed. All of Job's sufferings were attacks of Satan to test the genuineness of Job's loyalty to God as well as to reveal to Job how desperately his friends needed his prayers (42:. Without a doubt the most important reason for his suffering was to illustrate the importance of faithfulness to God even in times of suffering.

It may seem strange to some to find Satan in the presence of God, not in heaven as some have thought, but on earth when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord (1:6-12; 2:1-7). True to his nature, Satan, the accuser of our brethren (Rev. 12:10), accused Job before the Lord saying: Doth Job fear God for nought? (Job 1:9). He was there to slander and accuse a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth (hates and avoids) evil (1:1,8; 2:3). Satan did not deny that Job worshiped God, but he assumed that Job's motive for loyalty was to gain material benefits.

The god of this age blinds the minds of unbelievers, and behind all the world's evils is the master mind of Satan, going to and fro in the earth, and . . . walking up and down in it (1:7), indicating his restless, continuous efforts to destroy all that is good. Unlike God, Satan can be in only one place at a time, he can do nothing without the permission of God, and he is under the continual surveillance of the Almighty. Isn't that wonderful!

God allowed Satan to test Job's faithfulness by causing the tragic loss of his children, his wealth, and his health. Even Job's friends slandered him and accused him of hypocrisy.

Spiritual victories in times of trials do not just happen. They are dependent upon our faith in the wisdom and the Word of God, and in the indwelling power of the Holy Spirit using His Word to help us to live a victorious Christian life.

That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perisheth, though it be tried with fire, might be found unto praise and honour and glory at the appearing of Jesus Christ (I Pet. 1:7).

Thought for Today:

Behold, I come quickly; and My reward is with Me, to give every man according as his work shall be. . . . Blessed are that do His Commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life (Rev. 22:12,14).
Christ Revealed:

In the conversation between Satan and God Almighty (Job 1:6-12). We can see the meaning of Christ's warning to Peter that Satan wanted to sift him as wheat (Luke 22:31). It is comforting to know that Satan cannot test us beyond the will of God.
Word Studies:

1:20 rent = tore; mantle = robe; 2:8 potsherd = piece of broken pottery; 3:16 untimely birth = stillborn; 3:24 roarings = grief, groanings; 4:2 assay = attempts; 4:4 upholden = helped, upheld.
Prayer Needs:

Pray Radio Sri Lanka Broadcasts sponsored by Mr. Duane A. Estey • for Staff: Gina Lesnefsky • Government Officials: Rep. Richard Larsen (WA), Rep. Adam Smith (WA), and Rep. Todd Tiahrt (KS) • Country: Qatar (600,000) in southwestern Asia • Major languages: Arabic and English • Muslim conversion to Christ is forbidden, but expatriate Christians are allowed to meet informally • 79.5% Muslim; 10.5% Christian; 7.2% Hindu; 1.8% Buddhist; .9% non-Religious/Other • Prayer Suggestion: Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will lift you up (James 4:10).
Optional Reading: Galatians 4

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:13
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[Judy Harder]

June 16
Read Job 5 -- 8

Highlights In Today's Reading:

Job's friends don't understand what happened (chaps. 5 & . But, Job responds with the wisdom of God (chap. 6) and then prays to God (7:16-21).
After one week of silent contemplation about Job's suffering (2:13), Eliphaz, the chief spokesman of his friends, was first to speak. His many years of observation led him to believe that all suffering was the result of sin. Therefore, he said to Job: I have seen, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickedness, reap the same. . . . Behold, happy is the man whom God correcteth: therefore despise not thou the chastening of the Almighty (4:8; 5:17). Eliphaz tried to convince Job that he was a sinner.

In addition to Job's physical sufferings, his children's deaths, his financial loss, and his wife's bitterness toward God for the suffering he was experiencing, Job felt the harsh sting of condemnation from Eliphaz, as well as all three friends who had also misjudged his integrity. Job appealed for a more complete assessment of his character, saying: Oh that my grief were throughly weighed (6:2). His sorrows and sufferings seemed heavier than the sand of the sea (6:3). But even more pathetic, it seemed that he had been struck down by the arrows of the Almighty (6:4).

For reasons which Job did not understand, God did not come to his defense. Job lamented: Therefore my words are swallowed up -- meaning: Some of my words may have been rash -- such as saying he wished he had never been born (3:1,3-11). But he did not seek to justify his careless words. He merely expressed his human weakness of exaggerating statements at a time when he was overwhelmed with pain and mental anguish.

We sometimes find ourselves also making rash statements in the midst of unexpected trials. But we have far less excuse than Job inasmuch as we have all the Old and New Testaments to enlighten our understanding and strengthen our faith. Added to that, we have a new nature -- born of God -- with the indwelling Holy Spirit who reminds us that God is still in control of our circumstances and that we can trust in the promises of His Word.

We learn through Job's suffering that our sovereign God is in control and is perfecting His will in and through us. This gives meaning to the statement: For unto you it is given in the behalf of Christ, not only to believe on Him, but also to suffer for His sake (Phil. 1:29).

Thought for Today:

Beloved, think it not strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened unto you: But rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ's sufferings (I Pet. 4:12-13).
Christ Revealed:

Through Job's sorrowful condition (Job 7:1-6). Christ was known as a Man of sorrows . . . acquainted with grief (Is. 53:3). On the cross, separated from God in His humanity, Jesus felt that pain in addition to all our sins which for all time He bore (Mark 15:34).
Word Studies:

5:12 devices = plans, plotting, enterprise = schemes; 5:13 froward = deceitful; carried head long = frustrated; 5:18 maketh sore = inflicts pain; 6:3 swallowed up = rash; without restraint; 7:21 sleep in the dust = be dead in the grave; 8:5 seek . . . betimes = seek with earnestness; 8:11 flag = reed grass.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for Radio Sri Lanka Broadcasts sponsored by Mr. Ryan Boetcher• Staff: Pam Pendergrast • Government Officials: Gov. M. Jodi Rell (CT) and Rep. Tim Ryan (OH) • Country: Romania (22.5 million) in southeastern Europe • Major languages: Rumanian and Hungarian • Freedom of worship • 69.5% Romanian Orthodox Church; 14% non-Religious/Other; 8% Protestant; 7% Catholic; 1% Muslim; .1% Jewish; .4% Marginal • Prayer Suggestion: Pray when you are afflicted and suffering (James 5:13).
Optional Reading: Galatians 5

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:13
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[Judy Harder]

June 17
Read Job 9 -- 12

Highlights In Today's Reading:

Man needs a Daysman (Mediator) (9:33). Jesus is ours (I Tim. 2:5). Learn the truth -- both the wicked and the righteous suffer (chap. 10). Zophar says misfortune is sent by God to punish sin (chap. 11). When innocent, Job's defense is our defense (12:4,9-10,13).
Responding to Job's glorious revelations, Bildad furiously demanded: How long shall the words of thy mouth be like a strong wind? . . . If thou wert pure and upright; surely now He would awake for thee, and make the habitation of thy righteousness prosperous (8:2,6). Bildad revealed his lack of compassion as well as of spiritual insight. Like Eliphaz (6:26), Bildad put the most evil interpretation on Job's words, contemptuously calling them meaningless wind. No compassion or mercy was given to his suffering friend.

Bildad concluded that those who enjoy good things in life are only reaping the reward of good conduct. Some people that believe all suffering is because of sin and that good things are always a reward for good people are deceived. Jesus illustrated this in the parable of the rich man who prospered and built bigger barns to hold his "great blessings," but He was deceived. Jesus also pointed out that the man born blind was not the result of sin, but that the works of God should be made manifest in him (John 9:2-3; Luke 12:16-21).

Job was suffering untold agony as these friends continued to "comfort" him, but his suffering only served to give him deeper spiritual insight. He recognzied God as the Creater of all things (Job 10: and as far superior to himself even as the heavens are above the earth. Therefore, he knew there was no possible way he and God could meet on the same level. For He (God) is not a man, as I am, that I should answer Him . . . Neither is there any daysman (mediator) betwixt us, that might lay his hand upon us both (9:32-33)! Job recognized the need for a mediator, someone who decides and often corrects, someone who is able to impartially represent both a Holy God and sinful man.

Jesus Christ became our Mediator, who has entered . . . into heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God for us (Heb. 9:24) for only One free from sin can approach God.

Zophar proceeded to reprove and denounce Job as a lying, self-righteous pretender, saying: Should thy lies make men hold their peace? . . . shall no man make thee ashamed? For thou hast said . . . I am clean in Thine eyes (Job 11:3-4).

We are cautioned not to impose added suffering upon those who need our comfort. Judgmental critics often misunderstand the methods and purposes of God in dealing with His chosen followers. It is not easy to pray for one's "comforters" as Job did. But nothing shows more accurately what we are than the way we react to the critics who misjudge us.

Jesus said: Bless them that curse you . . . pray for them (Matt. 5:44).

Thought for Today:

Be ye therefore merciful, as your Father is also merciful (Luke 6:36).
Christ Portrayed:

Through the daysman (mediator) that Job longs for (Job 9:33). Christ is the only Mediator between God and (sinful) men (I Tim. 2:5).
Word Studies:

9:9 chambers = constellations; 9:34 rod = chastisement; 10:11 fenced = knit me together; 11:6 exacteth = demands; 11:14 tabernacles = dwellings; 11:19 make suit unto thee = seek your favor; 12:19 spoiled = stripped and plundered.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for Radio Sri Lanka Broadcasts sponsored by Mrs. A.C. Tarjan • Staff: Mary Kay Wagner • Government Officials: Rep. Marcy Kaptur (OH) and Rep. John Murtha (PA) • Country: Russia (146.5 million) northeastern Europe and northern Asia • Major language: Russian • Religious freedom • 55% Russian Orthodox; 9% Muslim; 1% Protestant (Baptist, Pentecostal); .8% Shamanist/Animist; .6% Buddhist; .5% Roman Catholic; .5% New Religions (e.g., Hare Krishna); .4% Jewish; .1% Old Believers; 32.1% Agnostics/Atheists/Others • Prayer Suggestion: Intercede fervently in prayer for others (James 5:16).
Optional Reading: Galatians 6

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:13
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[Judy Harder]

June 18
Read Job 13 -- 16

Highlights In Today's Reading:

Job testifies that he is an upright man and has done nothing to deserve his suffering (chap. 13 -- 14). He speaks directly to God (13:20 -- 14:22). Eliphaz calls Job a windbag (15:2) and uses his own experiences to show how wrong Job is (15:17-35). Job's 5th speech calls his friends miserable comforters (16:2)
Though all of his friends persisted in criticizing and condemning him, Job continued to fully trust in the Almighty . . . God. . . . He shall also be my salvation . . . I know that I shall be justified (13:3,16,18). It was because of the remarkable insight of Job that he expressed his confidence in a heavenly and holy all-seeing One who knows our hearts. He said: My friends scorn me: but mine eye poureth out tears unto God. O that one might plead for a man with God, as a man pleadeth for his neighbour! (16:20-21). Job knew that there is a heavenly Witness who will testify on his behalf as he declared: My Witness is in heaven (16:19). Our Lord and Savior is the answer to Job's prayer.

As Christians, we thank God that we have a great High Priest who ever liveth to make intercession for us! When we sincerely pray in the Name of Christ, we have assurance from His Word that He will intercede for us and make our requests known to our Heavenly Father. Wherefore He is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by Him, seeing He ever liveth to make intercession for them (Heb. 7:25).

Job, in his faithfulness to God, is an example of one whose love for God means more than life itself. He said: Though He slay me, yet will I trust in Him: but I will maintain mine own ways before Him (Job 13:15). Every trial gives us an opportunity to draw closer to God and to become more like the person He wants us to be. And as we trust ourselves into His loving hands, we shall not come into condemnation; but . . . (are) passed from death unto life (John 5:24).

Because we have a personal relationship with Him, all who are faithfully living for Christ can say with much greater insight than Job who said: My Witness is in heaven. God knows our hearts and witnesses our faith in His Word.

In all these things we are more than conquerors through Him that loved us. For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, Nor height, nor depth, not any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord (Rom. 8:37-39).

Thought for Today:

Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in Me. . . . I go to prepare a place for you. . . . I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me (John 14:1-2,6).
Christ Revealed:

Through the smiting of Job (Job 16:10). Christ also was struck by those who ridiculed Him (Matt. 27:29-44; John 18:22-23; 19:2-3; Ps. 22:7-8; 109:25; Is. 53:3-5,7-10).
Word Studies:

14:5 days are determined = allotted time to live depends on you; 15:4 restrainest = hinder; 15:25 strengtheneth himself against the Almighty = defying the Almighty; 15:26 even on his neck, upon the thick bosses of his bucklers = with massive shields; 15:27 collops of fat = figuratively speaking, blinded by self-importance and wealth; 15:29 neither shall he prolong the perfection thereof = the abundant crops he cannot harvest; 15:34 consume the tabernacles of bribery = their houses shall be burned with fire; 16:12 broken me asunder = thoroughly crushed me; 16:13 reins = heart and mind -- the center of emotions; poureth out my gall = leaves me no hope of life.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for Radio Sri Lanka Broadcasts sponsored by Mrs. Robert G. Johnson • Staff: Barbara Jean Loyd • Government Officials: Sen. Mike Johanns (NE), Rep. Gerald McNerney (CA), Sen. John Rockefeller IV (WV), and Rep. Paul Tonko (NY) • Country: Rwanda (7 million) in central Africa • Major languages: Kinyarwanda and French • Religious freedom • 80% Christian; 10.5% Muslim; 4.5% non-Religious/Other; 4% Traditional ethnic; .2% Baha'i • Prayer Suggestion: Remember that prayer changes things (James 5:16-18).
Optional Reading: Ephesians 1

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:13
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[Judy Harder]

June 19
Read Job 17 -- 20

Highlights In Today's Reading:

What a debate! The Subject: Is Job innocent before God? Job continues to defend himself (chap. 17). Bildad jumps in using proverbs (chap. 18). Read what Job knows -- the greatest expression of faith in the Old Testament (19:23-27). Zophar won't quit -- he expounds on what happens to the wicked (chap. 20).
Job assumed that all hope of recovery was gone when he said: My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are ready for me. . . . He hath made me also a byword of the people; and aforetime I was as a tabret. Mine eye also is dim by reason of sorrow, and all my members are as a shadow (17:1,6-7).

Bildad was quick to respond. His second speech was even more critical than his first. He expressed no compassion since he believed Job's sufferings revealed him to be a hypocrite who was hopelessly trapped: His own counsel shall cast him down. Bildad went on to say: Surely such are the dwellings of the wicked . . . this is the place of him that knoweth not God (18:7,21). This accusation from Job's "friend" must have been a bitter blow. How unbearable it would be to die misunderstood, with his "closest friends" heartlessly saying that Job knoweth not God.

Our hearts are deeply stirred as this pitiful, lonely, misunderstood, faithful child of God could look beyond his suffering, toward Heaven with still greater spiritual insight about our Savior and say: I know that my Redeemer liveth, and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth . . . Whom I shall see for myself, and mine eyes shall behold (19:25,27). This revelation of life after death, one of the greatest in the Old Testament, blesses millions of suffering people today as it has through the ages.

Job spoke this magnificent revelation when he had not one person who believed him; and, by all outward observation, it appeared that God did not really care. Job's faith was not dependent upon pleasant circumstances, but rested in the expectation of the glorious appearing of his Redeemer. Job was confident that, though his earthly friends had turned from him (19:13-19), his living Redeemer would come to his defense.

According to the Law, a redeemer was the next of kin who was responsible for buying freedom for an enslaved relative or purchasing back his lost inheritance (Lev. 25:25). The redeemer foreshadowed the coming Savior-Redeemer. What Job said in faith, every Christian can also declare through faith: I know that my Redeemer liveth!

Christ has redeemed the believer from the bondage of sin (Ps 19:14; 78:35; Rom. 3:24; Gal. 3:13; 4:5; Eph. 1:7). We, too, can endure every trial and every suffering and can be victorious as we look expectantly to Jesus, our Living Redeemer.

I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that He is able to keep that which I have committed unto Him against that day (II Tim. 1:12).

Thought for Today:

Let us consider one another to provoke unto love and to good works (Heb. 10:24).
Christ Revealed:

As the Redeemer (Job 19:25). Jesus Christ is our Redeemer. By His death, He provided the required sacrifice to pay for our sins (Acts 20:28; Eph. 1:13-14; Rev. 5:9). Our Saviour Jesus Christ . . . gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from all iniquity (Titus 2:13-14).
Word Studies:

17:1 breath is corrupt = my life is ruined; 17:6 a tabret = an object of contempt, ridicule; 17:14 corruption = decay; 17:16 bars of the pit = descend with me into the unseen state; rest = burial; 18:9 gin = snare, trap; 18:20 day = fate; tragic end; 19:3 strange to me = wronging me; 19:14 familiar = close; 19:17 strange = unbearable; 19:19 inward = dearest, intimate; 19:27 reins = heart.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Shortwave & Radio Sri Lanka Broadcasts sponsored by Kim & Jan Shubert • Staff: Mike Moore • Government Officials: Rep. Jim Cooper (TN) and Rep. Trent Franks (AZ) • Country: Samoa (190,000) in the South Pacific • Major languages: Samoan and English • Religious freedom • 68% Protestant; 21% Roman Catholic; 2% Baha'i; 1.1% non-Religious/Other • Prayer Suggestion: Be grateful for your inheritance as a child of the King (I Pet. 1:3-4).
Optional Reading: Ephesians 2

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:13
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[Judy Harder]

June 20
Read Job 21 -- 24

Highlights In Today's Reading:

Job has faith that God will deal with the wicked in His way (chap. 21 & 24). Learn from Job's "friends" -- don't be too quick to condemn and judge (chap. 22). Job has faith, he will come forth as gold (23:10).
In his final attempt to convince Job, Zophar said: The heaven shall reveal his (Job's) iniquity. . . . This is the portion of a wicked man (20:27,29). Zophar reasoned that wicked men are miserable; and, since Job was exceedingly miserable, he must be exceedingly wicked. But Job answered and said, Hear diligently my speech, and let this be your consolations (21:1-2). The Hebrew meaning of Hear diligently my speech is "Listen attentively to what I have to say to you." You came to me for the purpose of giving me consolations. You have wholly failed. All that you have said has only increased my sorrow. It will be some comfort if I am permitted to express my response without interruption. I will accept your silence as a proof of your kindness in an attempt to comfort me. Your open ears afford more comfort than your open mouths."

The verse is to be understood ironically: "I am now about to give you consolations similar to that which you have given me. Be so kind as to give me a patient hearing, and that shall pass for your consolation of me. This was Job's sarcastic response to Zophar and his friends.

Job reasoned that since God is faithful to His Word, He would be faithful to His servant: My foot hath held His steps, His way have I kept, and not declined. Neither have I gone back from the Commandment of His lips; I have esteemed the words of His mouth more than my necessary food (23:11-12).

Job had the utmost confidence in the wisdom and love of God: Behold, I go forward, but . . . I cannot behold Him . . . But He knoweth the way that I take: when He hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold (23:8-10).

Job's faith did not rest in his feelings or circumstances but in the Word of God. He knew that he would come forth as gold. With faith like Job, we can thank God for sufferings and times of being misunderstood.

In every generation there are faithful Christians who have learned that only by reading all of the Word of God can they know His will in order to walk in His ways. They have the utmost confidence that His Word is their source of true strength and the answer to all critics.

It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God (Matt. 4:4).

Thought for Today:

Laying aside . . . all evil speakings . . . desire the sincere milk of the Word, that ye may grow thereby (I Pet. 2:1-2).
Christ Revealed:

Through Job's faithfulness to God throughout his suffering (Job 23:10-12). Christ's faithfulness to the Father is seen as He prayed for the Father's will to be done, not His own (Luke 22:42).
Word Studies:

21:2 consolations = sympathy; 21:3 Suffer = Allow; 21:8 seed = children; 21:10 gendereth = breeds; casteth not = does not miscarry; 21:29 tokens = testimony and experience; 24:5 rising betimes for a prey = seeking diligently for food; 24:21 evil entreateth = cruelly takes advantage of.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Shortwave Broadcasts in memory of Billy W. Jackson Sr. • Government Official: Rep. George Radanovich (CA) • Country: San Marino (25,000) inside north-central Italy • Major language: Italian • Religious freedom • 95% Roman Catholic; 5% atheist • Prayer Suggestion: Offer your gift of praise to God in prayer (I Pet. 2:5).
Optional Reading: Ephesians 3

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:13
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[Judy Harder]

June 21
Read Job 25 -- 29

Highlights In Today's Reading:

Bildad and Job debate the greatness of God (chap. 25 & 26). Job seems to be fighting a losing battle. Three chapters of mere words cannot defend or prove his innocence as long as God is silent (chap. 27 -- 29). This is a true test from God.
Although Job had lost family, wealth, and health, and despite the accusations of his friends, he maintained his integrity: My righteousness I hold fast, and will not let it go (27:6). Job let it be known that he was not as concerned about knowing the "reason" for his suffering as he was with having a right relationship with God, who knows all things. Where shall wisdom be found? And where is the place of understanding? . . . Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom; and to depart from evil is understanding. . . . I put on righteousness, and it clothed me (28:12,28; 29:14).

Job understood that godly wisdom could not be purchased with earthly wealth (28:13-19) but comes only through the fear of the Lord (28:28). In the midst of insinuations and false accusations, Job's faith in the Lord was the source of his strength and his spiritual insight was not swayed by his critics.

Job's three friends were in agreement that God prospers the upright and afflicts evil people. Job's reply was that his own experiences proved they were wrong, for he was upright and yet was afflicted.

Job also knew that the wicked do not always suffer for their sins. Human reasoning often leads to wrong conclusions. When we meet the Lord in person, the mystery of suffering will be fully understood. We will see that God in His wisdom has some eternal purpose for allowing it. Human "knowledge" of our ever-changing world is limited and continually being revised, enlarged, and discarded. Apart from the Word of God, we have no final answers to life's problems and know nothing concerning eternity.

Spiritual truth can be understood only by those who are born again by faith in Christ and the work of His Spirit. The world by wisdom knew not God (I Cor. 1:21), but the knowledge of His will is within the reach of every believer, for we have the mind of Christ (2:16).

Strange as it may seem to a skeptical world, the wisdom of God can only be known as we obey His Word: A good understanding have all they that do His Commandments (Ps. 111:10; 119:98-100).

Those who leave Christ, the Living Word, out of their lives never discover true wisdom and understanding. They miss the greatest discovery of life -- Christ, who is Truth, in whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge (Col. 2:3).

Thought for Today:

I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me (Phil. 4:13).
Christ Revealed:

Through Job's compassion for others (Job 29:15-17,21-25). Jesus was moved to compassion when He saw great crowds in need of healing and feeding (Matt. 14:14; 15:30-39).
Word Studies:

27:22 fain flee = desire to flee; 29:14 diadem = turban.
Prayer Needs:

Pray for International Shortwave Broadcasts in memory of Iva Ann McElroy • Government Officials: Gov. James H. Douglas (VT), Rep. Dan Burton (IN), and Rep. Dana Rohrabacher (CA) • Country: Sao Tome and Principe (155,000) two larger and several smaller islands in the Gulf of Guinea, 125 miles off the western coast of Africa • Major language: Portuguese • Religious freedom is fairly new • 83% Roman Catholic; 3% Protestant; 2% animist • Prayer Suggestion: Pray that your life will be a good testimony to others, even when faced with opposition (I Pet. 2:12).
Optional Reading: Ephesians 4

Memory Verse for the Week: Matthew 7:14
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